Climbing muscle latissimus dorsi. Latissimus dorsi is a broad, flat, triangular muscle with extensive attachments arising from the spine, ribs and pelvis that converge onto the intertubercu-lar groove of the humerus [1]. The latissimus dorsi muscle is a broad, flat muscle that occupies the majority of the lower posterior thorax. It is involved in the climbing motion for pull-ups or rock-climbing. WebMD describe exercises that stretch and alleviate pain in this muscle Find out what you can do to prevent this kind of pain Nov 14, 2022 · The latissimus dorsi muscle is a member of the superficial layer of the extrinsic back muscles, along with the levator scapulae, trapezius Mar 5, 2023 · The latissimus dorsi is a broad, flat muscle occupying most of the lower posterior thorax (see Image. . One of these muscles is the latissimus dorsi muscle which is the largest of the back muscles in your body. When pulling yourself up a wall, especially with fully extended arms, you engage your lats and other back muscles. The muscle is also active in violent expiration, as it attaches to the ribs. The latissimus dorsi muscle as well as all other bones, muscles, and ligaments of the body are derived of mesodermal origin in the embryo. The muscle's primary function is of the upper extremity but is also considered to be a respiratory accessory muscle. The latissimus dorsi is a muscle that needs to be screened in rock climbers. Jul 2, 2025 · The latissimus dorsi (or 'lats') are one of the major muscle groups worked when climbing. Because of these expansive attachments to the axial skeleton, latissi-mus dorsi has the potential to play a significant role in trunk movement and/or control. Feb 4, 2025 · The latissimus dorsi muscle also functions to pull the thorax/trunk upwards and forwards by rotating the scapula downward. The muscle's primary function is to move the upper extremity, but it is also considered an accessory muscle of respiration. Your muscles ensure that your body is moving like a well-oiled machine. Surface Anatomy of the Thorax). The innervation is from the thoracodorsal nerve. Oct 15, 2024 · Latissimus dorsi pain affects your back. Oct 8, 2023 · The human body works with the help of a group of muscles that coordinate your movements by antagonistic and agonistic actions. The third action is internal rotation, where the muscle turns the arm inward, rotating the shoulder so the thumb points toward the body. It also assists in depressing the arm and internally rotating the shoulder. Jul 24, 2021 · This muscle is the primary muscle used to extend your shoulders and pull your body upwards. When you climb, the latissimus is one of the most important muscles, together with the anterior deltoid and rhomboids, which all work together to pull your body up and towards the wall. With the arms fixed above the head, it can raise the trunk upwards, together with the help of pectoralis major. Due to this muscle's broad attachment to several vertebral spinous processes and the thoracolumbar fascia, ongoing research looks at what Jun 16, 2025 · The latissimus dorsi works with the pectoralis major and teres major muscles to generate significant adduction force. Nov 3, 2023 · Due to the multidirectional alignments of its fibers, the latissimus dorsi muscle exhibits three actions on the shoulder joint: These actions determine the complex functional activity of the latissimus dorsi muscle; it is a climbing muscle, rowing muscle, and a swimming muscle. [1] Along with the levator scapulae, trapezius and rhomboid muscles, the latissimus dorsi belongs to the superficial layer of the extrinsic back muscles. Tightness in the latissimus dorsi can contribute to chronic shoulder and back pain. The latissimus dorsi is a large, powerful muscle with a vital role in shoulder movement and core stability. The function of the latissimus dorsi is to extend, adduct, and medially rotate the humerus. Its expansive coverage stretches from left to right across the back, with the upper portion partially hidden by the trapezius muscle in the medial dorsal region. Jun 3, 2025 · The latissimus dorsi is a climbing, rowing, and swimming muscle The latissimus dorsi, commonly known as the "lats", is a large, flat muscle on the back that stretches to the sides, behind the arm. This occurs when the upper limbs, such as when climbing or performing a pull-up, are extended overhead. Through its insertion point at the proximal humerus, the muscle works with the teres and pectoralis major to adduct, extend, and medially rotate the arm at the glenohumeral joint. To assess the muscle length of the latissimus dorsi, the clinician will grasp the distal humerus of the rock climber, and they will monitor the rib and the lumbar position into end range humeral flexion. The latissimus dorsi muscles are essential for stabilising the back and extending the shoulders, enabling movements such as pull-ups, vertical climbing, and swimming. Functionally The latissimus dorsi is a large, flat muscle that occupies a substantial area of the torso’s posterior, spanning from the lower back to the humerus. An injury to this muscle can cause several unpleasant effects throughout the upper body Origin: Spinous processes of inferior 6 thoracic vertebrae, thoracolumbar fascia, iliac crest, and inferior 3 or 4 ribs Insertion: Floor of intertubercular groove of humerus Action: Extends, adducts, and medially rotates humerus; raises body toward arms during climbing Innervation: Thoracodorsal nerve (C6, C7, and C8) Arterial Supply: Thoracodorsal artery The medical illustrations contained in Jun 25, 2025 · The latissimus dorsi is active in climbing, rowing, and swimming movements. It is an important muscle in rowing, swimming (especially during the downstroke) and chopping. Learn about its function and common issues. When the arms are fixed above the head, it works with the pectoralis major to pull the trunk upward and forward. May 23, 2025 · This muscle plays a vital role in activities like climbing, rowing, and swimming. plg owust pph flmgj oxtq uvu yfozmo tvfz sgak aaq
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